Bhagavad Gita · 13.34

Chapter 13, Verse 34

Ksetra Ksetrajna Vibhaaga Yoga — Sanskrit shloka, transliteration, word meanings, English translation, and commentary.

Original Sanskrit verse

यथा प्रकाशयत्येकः कृत्स्नं लोकमिमं रविः।क्षेत्रं क्षेत्री तथा कृत्स्नं प्रकाशयति भारत।।13.34।।

Transliteration

yathā prakāśhayaty ekaḥ kṛitsnaṁ lokam imaṁ raviḥ kṣhetraṁ kṣhetrī tathā kṛitsnaṁ prakāśhayati bhārata

Word meanings

yathā—as; prakāśhayati—illumines; ekaḥ—one; kṛitsnam—entire; lokam—solar system; imam—this; raviḥ—sun; kṣhetram—the body; kṣhetrī—the soul; tathā—so; kṛitsnam—entire; prakāśhayati—illumine; bhārata—Arjun, the son of Bharat

English translation

Just as the one sun illuminates the entire world, so too does the Lord of the field (Supreme Self) illuminate the entire field, O Arjuna.

— Swami Sivananda

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Commentary

The Supreme Self is one. It illumines the whole matter from the Unmanifested down to the blade of grass or a lump of clay; from the great elements down to firmness or fortitude. (Cf. verses 5 and 6.) Just as the sun is one; just as the sun illumines the whole world; just as the sun is not tainted; so also the Self is One in all bodies; It illumines all the bodies and It is not contaminated.

Commentary by Swami Sivananda

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