Bhagavad Gita · 3.20

Chapter 3, Verse 20

Karma Yoga — Sanskrit shloka, transliteration, word meanings, English translation, and commentary.

Original Sanskrit verse

कर्मणैव हि संसिद्धिमास्थिता जनकादयः। लोकसंग्रहमेवापि संपश्यन्कर्तुमर्हसि।।3.20।।

Transliteration

karmaṇaiva hi sansiddhim āsthitā janakādayaḥ loka-saṅgraham evāpi sampaśhyan kartum arhasi

Word meanings

karmaṇā—by the performance of prescribed duties; eva—only; hi—certainly; sansiddhim—perfection; āsthitāḥ—attained; janaka-ādayaḥ—King Janak and other kings; loka-saṅgraham—for the welfare of the masses; eva api—only; sampaśhyan—considering; kartum—to perform; arhasi—you should;

English translation

Janaka and others attained perfection indeed through action alone; even with the intention of protecting the masses, you should perform action.

— Swami Sivananda

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Listen to Shloka 3.20

Commentary

Samsiddhi is Moksha (perfection or liberation). Janaka; (Asvapati) and others had perfect knowledge of the Self; and yet they performed actions in order to set an example to the masses. They worked for the guidance of men.

Commentary by Swami Sivananda

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