Bhagavad Gita · 4.32

Chapter 4, Verse 32

Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga — Sanskrit shloka, transliteration, word meanings, English translation, and commentary.

Original Sanskrit verse

एवं बहुविधा यज्ञा वितता ब्रह्मणो मुखे। कर्मजान्विद्धि तान्सर्वानेवं ज्ञात्वा विमोक्ष्यसे।।4.32।।

Transliteration

evaṁ bahu-vidhā yajñā vitatā brahmaṇo mukhe karma-jān viddhi tān sarvān evaṁ jñātvā vimokṣhyase

Word meanings

evam—thus; bahu-vidhāḥ—various kinds of; yajñāḥ—sacrifices; vitatāḥ—have been described; brahmaṇaḥ—of the Vedas; mukhe—through the mouth; karma-jān—originating from works; viddhi—know; tān—them; sarvān—all; evam—thus; jñātvā—having known; vimokṣhyase—you shall be liberated

English translation

Thus, manifold sacrifices are spread out before Brahman at the face of Brahman. Know them all to be born of action, and thus knowing, you shall be liberated.

— Swami Sivananda

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Commentary

The word Brahmanah has also been interpreted to mean In the Vedas. Various kinds of sacrifices are spread out at the mouth of Brahman; i.e.; they are known from the Vedas. Know that they are born of action; because the Self is beyond action. If you realise that these actions do not concern me; they are not my actin; and I am actionless; you will surely be liberated from the bondage of Samsara by this right knowledge. (Cf. IX.27XIII.15)

Commentary by Swami Sivananda

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