Bhagavad Gita · 7.13

Chapter 7, Verse 13

Gyaan Vigyana Yoga — Sanskrit shloka, transliteration, word meanings, English translation, and commentary.

Original Sanskrit verse

त्रिभिर्गुणमयैर्भावैरेभिः सर्वमिदं जगत्। मोहितं नाभिजानाति मामेभ्यः परमव्ययम्।।7.13।।

Transliteration

tribhir guṇa-mayair bhāvair ebhiḥ sarvam idaṁ jagat mohitaṁ nābhijānāti māmebhyaḥ param avyayam

Word meanings

tribhiḥ—by three; guṇa-mayaiḥ—consisting of the modes of material nature; bhāvaiḥ—states; ebhiḥ—all these; sarvam—whole; idam—this; jagat—universe; mohitam—deluded; na—not; abhijānāti—know; mām—me; ebhyaḥ—these; param—the supreme; avyayam—imperishable

English translation

Deluded by these Natures, composed of the three qualities of Nature, all this world does not know Me as distinct from them and immutable.

— Swami Sivananda

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Commentary

Persons of this world are deluded by the three qualities of Nature or Maya. Affection; attachment and infatuated love are all modifications of these qualities. On account of delusion created by these three qualities they are not able to break the worldly ties and to turn the mind towards the Supreme Soul; the Lord of the three qualities. Avyayam Immutable or unchangeable or inexhaustible or imperishable. The Self is of one homogeneous essence. It has not got the six changes or modifications (Shad Bhava Vikaras) which the body has; viz.; existence; birth; growth; modification; decay and death. (Cf. VII.25)

Commentary by Swami Sivananda

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